Wat Sanam Chan (วัดสนามจันทร์)
Thai name of a rather large Buddhist
monastery located on the west bank of the
Bang Pakong (fig.)
River in
Chachengsao (fig.)
Province. It's name, akin to King
Wachirawut's (fig.)
Sanam Chan Palace
(fig.)
in
Nakhon Pathom,
translates as ‘Moon Field’. It has several buildings and edifices on its
premises and various large statues related to
Buddhism and
Hinduism. Its centre
piece is a statue of
Rahu
(fig.)
located on the roof of a hall devoted to this demon from Hindu mythology. He
is here depicted devouring the moon, represented by a giant ball with a
picture of a
rabbit on it,
referring to the so-called Rabbit on the Moon (fig.),
a dark spot on the surface of the moon with the contours of a rabbit. In
Buddhist
iconography, the rabbit
is also a symbol in its own right representing the moon, and may thus in
this sense also refer to the name of this temple, whilst a rabbit in
combination with a
peacock in Buddhist iconography
may also represent
Enlightenment. With regards to
Rahu, it was the lunar god
Phra Jan
(fig.),
Chan (fig.)
or
Chandra who discovered the
deceit by the demon Rahu when the latter joined the gods during the
distribution of the Elixir of Life called
Amrita. Hence, Chandra together with
Suriya or
Surya (fig.),
the god of the sun, reported this to
Vishnu (fig.),
who immediately cut the demon in half with his
chakra (fig.)
disc. However, the amrita elixir drank by Rahu had already taken its effect
and both parts now live on separately. Since Rahu never forgot this betrayal
by the sun and moon, he chases them alternately with his mouth wide open and
when swallowing them causes the eclipses of the sun and moon. Other
eye-catchers on the compound are a large statue of the Vedic god
Indra (fig.),
depicted with a green complexion and holding a white
conch and a
trident; and a golden statue
of
Padma (fig.),
who is also known as
Lakshmi
(fig.),
i.e. the goddess of beauty and fortune, and consort to Vishnu. Other images
include guardian giants known as
yaks
(fig.),
as well as a
reusi (fig.)
or hermit depicted seated on a
deer. The temple is also
home to a unique and rare statue of the
Buddha in the
posture of stepping on the world, a pose known in Thai as
pahng hyieb lohk.
One
hall has some Chinese deities, such as
Mi Le Fo (fig.);
Kuan Yin
(fig.)
standing on a
dragon;
the animals of the
Chinese zodiac (fig.);
and a bronze statue of King
Taksin (fig.)
wielding a sword as if initiating an attack.
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