Somdet Phra Sakayamuni Sri Sumet
Bophit (สมเด็จพระศากยมุณีศรีสุเมธบพิตร)
Thai. Name of
the largest
reclining Buddha
in Thailand, located in the Maha Wihaan Phra Non Yai (มหาวิหารพระนอนใหญ่)
at
Wat Bang Phli Yai Klang
(fig.),
in
Samut Prakan.
The name is in
rajasap
and freely translates: ‘His Lord (Somdet
Phra)
and Highness (Bophit),
the Wise (Sri
Sumet)
Sakyamuni
Buddha’.
Built in 1978, the large reclining
Buddha image was originally outdoors. From top to toe it has a length of 26
wah,
1
sok,
and 9
niw, or about 53 meters. It is 18
meters high and 7.5 meters wide. It was built by the initiative of
Phra Kruh
Phisahn Wuttikit (พิศาลวุฒิกิจ), the then abbot of Wat Bang Phli Yai Klang, in
order to attract pilgrims visiting the nearby
Wat Bang
Phli Yai Nai (fig.),
which is home to
Luang Pho Toh
(fig.),
a sacred
Buddha image
of the central region. Inside this large reclining Buddha image are 4 floors,
the first floor is used for general affairs, the other floors have 28 rooms for meditation, paintings
and statues depicting the history of the
Buddha, while on the top floor is a room containing a giant heart, with lunges
and intestines, said to be those
of the Buddha, and which worshippers over time have completely covered
with
gold leaf. The giant reclining Buddha image
represents the
Mahaparinirvana, i.e. the
Buddha's
definitive transition into
nirvana
(fig.)
and his total extinction following death in which all his suffering, desire, and
the cycle of rebirths cease. This happened in 483 BC in
Kusinagara
after he had gathered all his disciples to hear his final sermon. Hundreds of
life-sized statues representing these disciples, seated in
lotus position,
are scattered throughout the
Wat Bang Phli Yai Klan temple compound while the
lotus
pedestal upon which they sit is used as a burial vault for the ashes of deceased
local residents, who have their picture and name attached to it.
Also known as
Phra
Non Yai (พระนอนใหญ่).
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