Wat That Thong (วัดธาตุทอง)
Thai. Name of a royal
monastery and funeral temple in
Bangkok's
Sukhumvit area, of which
construction was started in 1938 by combining the names of two
existing and historically related temples from elsewhere in the
city, namely Wat Na Phra That and Wat Thong Lang, to become Wat That
Thong. The
wisung khama sima, i.e.
the royal granting of the land
to have
the temple
constructed,
which materializes in the presenting of the consecrated boundary
foundation stone
of the ordination hall,
was bestowed by King
Rama VIII
on 24 October 1940.
In 2007, Princess
Galyani Watthana
took the temple under her patronage and consequently presented a new
logo, with her personal seal bearing her initials (fig.),
to the monastery. On 29 May 2012, King
Bhumipol Adulyadej, i.e.
Rama IX,
raised the monastery's level to a
third class royal temple. The compound of Wat That Thong
has a
chedi
that contains relics of the
Buddha.
The
Phra prathaan,
i.e.
the principal
Buddha image, is
housed in the
ubosot
which was built in 1952 and is known as Phra Suppanyu (พระสัพพัญญู).
The statue is seated
in the
half lotus position
and depicted with
a
bhumisparsa
mudra.
In front of this principal Buddha image are several other Buddha
statues, the more notable being the gilded one to the left which is
known as
Phra Phutta
Chinintara (พระพุทธชินินทร)
seated in the
maravijaya
pose, and the gilded one
to the right which is known as
Luang Pho
Phra Phutta Abhipala Puang Chon
(หลวงพ่อพระพุทธอภิบาลปวงชน) and seated in
the pastoral care pose,
whilst in between them is a bonze Buddha image that is known as Phra
Phutta Monthon Preecha Sukhothai (พระพุทธมนต์ปรีชา สุโขทัย) and
which is also seated in the maravijaya pose.
Though most Buddhist temples
in Thailand have a crematorium, some temples in larger cities, such
as this one, focus primarily on the organization of funerals, on an
almost industrial scale, and from the services held for relatives to
the cremation of the remains, as well as the storage of the ashes in
sepulchral vaults.
In full, the temple is known as Wat That Thong Phra Aram Luang (วัดธาตุทองพระพระอารามหลวง).
See also
TRAVEL PICTURES (1),
(2) and
(3),
and
MAP.
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