Wat Phrathat Haripunchai (วัดพระธาตุหริภุญชัย)
Thai. Name of a Buddhist temple in
Lamphun.
According to legend the temple's main or central
chedi was built in
1064 AD by King Athitayaraat (อาทิตยราช), the King of
Haripunchai,
to house some relic bones of the
Buddha.
Simultaneously, his royal
consort Queen Pathumwadi
(ปทุมวดี) had the
pyramid-shaped Chedi Pathumwadi
(ปทุมวดีเจดีย์)
built, which is named after her.
It is topped with a
golden pinnacle and is hence also
referred to as
Suwanna
Chedi
(สุวรรณเจดีย์), i.e.
the ‘Golden
Pagoda’.
It is made of bricks and has several arched
niches, which used to
contain
Buddha images,
akin
to those on the chedi of Ku Kut
Wat Chamadevi
(fig.),
although today most of them at Chedi Pathumwadi
are missing (map
-
fig.). The main chedi,
containing the relics of the Buddha,
is called
Phra
Borommathat
Haripunchai (พระบรมธาตุหริภุญชัย).
It features on the one
satang
coin, minted from 1986 onward. The temple compound has
several
wihaan,
including
Wihaan Phra
Lawo
(วิหารพระละโว้),
which houses a
statue of
Queen
Chamadevi (fig.),
and the main Wihaan
Luang
(วิหารหลวง).
Though originally constructed in the
Dvaravati-style,
later renovations and newer edifices have been built in the
Lan Na-style.
See also POSTAGE STAMPS
and
MAP.
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