Shin Mway Loon and Min Nandar
Name of a legend in
Myanmar,
about a
Kinnari
Princess
and
Kinnara Prince, whose
love for one another led to their tragic end.
Princess
Shin Mway Loon was the beautiful daughter
of the Queen of the Kingdom of Okkalapa, i.e. present-day Yangon, who died with
her unborn child still in the womb. It wasn't discovered until the royal
cremation ceremony that the child was actually still alive. Hence, it was freed
and taken to the palace, but believed to be a bad omen because she was born on
the cremation ground, the poor princess grew up lonely and isolated in her
palace, until she became the lover of
Prince
Min Nandar, a
handsome prince and the only son of the King of Dagon, on the other side of the
Thanlyin River. The Prince was much loved by the people and the King, and was
given a magic cane by
Thagyamin
(fig.),
the King of the
Nats, which he could use
to summon all
living animals whenever he wanted, both those on land and in the water,
including
Nga Moe Yeik, a giant
crocodile
and the King
of Crocodiles (fig.).
After the Prince heard about the
beauty of Shin Mway Loon, he started to visit her, riding on the Crocodile King
to cross the river. The prince and the princess fell in love at the first sight.
When the King eventually learned that his son was visiting the princess every
day, he was furious that his son fell in love with a girl of bad fortune and
forbade any boatman to take his son across the river, not knowing that his son
was in fact using the giant Crocodile King as his means of transportation. The
other crocodiles became jealous of Nga Moe Yeik and attacked the Prince and the
Crocodile King on their way back from the Princess. That day, the prince had
forgotten to bring his magic cane, and when the attack broke out, Nga Moe Yeik
hid the Prince in his mouth for protection and fought off all the assailants,
after which it fell asleep on a sandbank, totally
exhausted. When the King of Dagon heard that his son had paid a visit to the
princess and found the magic cane, he seized the cane and struck it on the
ground three times, waking up Nga Moe Yeik, who hastened to bring Min Nandar out
of his mouth. However, the prince had already died inside and Nga Moe Yeik
carried the body of the dead prince to the King, who consequently executed the
Crocodile King. When the princess heard the fate of her lover, she died of a
broken heart. The rising columns of smoke from their funeral pyres, set up
separately on either bank of the river, joined in the sky, where they turned
into a
rainbow,
making onlookers believe that the two lovers were reunited in heaven. The tragic
love story
is
usually described as the local equivalent of
the western romance Romeo and Juliet, and likewise bears the names of the
protagonists.
The story is in part also reminiscent of the
Canda Jataka (fig.).
In Burmese, it is known as
Shin Mway Loon nae Min Nandar.
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