Wonder Coral
Thai.
Name of a
large polyp stony coral (fig.),
with the scientific designation Catalaphyllia jardinei, found in coastal
reefs throughout the western Pacific Ocean, where it is seated in sandy
areas, rather than directly on rocks, preferably in water exposed to
currents in order to angle for food particles. It is also commonly known
as Elegance Coral and Ridge Coral, and in Thai referred to as
pa-kahrang dokmai,
which translates as ‘flower
coral’.
This coral
exists
in a number of colours, varying from a pale fluorescent lime green to
purplish blue and brownish. It consist of a
cup-shaped
calcareous exoskeleton with a
fleshy disc-like base with large polyps, that produce eggs and sperm,
and long tendrils, that are used to gather food, in a way very similar
to Sea Anemones
(fig.).
Besides
sexual
reproduction, it a can also reproduce asexually by growing branches that
drop off to form satellite colonies. This species of coral is a popular
item in marine aquariums.
See also POSTAGE STAMP.
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