Wat Suthat (วัดสุทัศน)
Thai.
Temple in
Bangkok (fig.), of which construction was started
during the reign of
Rama I,
but that was completed only during the rule of
Rama III.
The
wihaan houses the oldest remaining Buddha image from the
Sukhothai period,
Phra
Sri
Sakyamuni
(fig.), and
has impressive murals
of the jataka and
of the
Ramakien.
This temple is
identified with the Eight Reign as
the base of the principal Buddha image contains the ashes of Rama VIII,
of whom a statue (map - fig.)
is erected in the temple's northwestern corner of the inner court, which is surrounded by a
gallery of Buddha images. Merit-making for the late King
Ananda Mahidol
is performed annually at Wat Suthat on June 9th, the day of his
death. The
temple's
ubosot, which is
situated at the back of the compound, outside of the wihaan's
surrounding wall, houses the
Phra Phutta Trih Lohk Seht
Buddha image (map - fig.). The inner walls
are also richly decorated with murals
depicting scenes from the Ramakien, as well as with scenes and mythical animals from
Himaphan
Forest. The illustration on two inner window panels of the
ubosot,
which are painted with two angels of which one tramples
upon a demon,
was printed
on a Thai postage stamp issued in 2008 as part
of a set of four stamps on portal guardians (fig.). The temple's full name is Wat Suthat Thepwarahrahm, and it is one of the only few temples in
Thailand conferred with the highest royal title of
Rajavora
Maha Vihaan, hence its full name and title is Wat Suthat Thepwarahrahm Rajavora Maha Vihaan, which is sometime transcribed Wat Suthat Thepwararam Rachaworamahawihaan (วัดสุทัศนเทพวราราม ราชวรมหาวิหาร).
See MAP.
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