miao minge (庙名额)
Simplified Chinese.
‘Temple name inscribed board’. General term used for the —often downward slanted— plaque or tablet attached over the
entrance gate at Chinese or Chinese-style temples (fig.),
ancestral shrines, city walls (fig.)
and imperial palace halls, which at the main entrance of the complex would
typically indicate the name of the entire temple or site in Chinese
characters, or —once inside a larger complex— would specify the name
of the particular hall or sanctuary (fig.).
The name is either written vertically, i.e. from top to bottom, or inscribed horizontally, in which case the
logograms
should be read as
they were traditionally written in ancient times, i.e. from right to
left (fig.),
unless perhaps with a few modern temples, shrines or palaces, built after 1954, when the
writing system changed from left to right, along with the movement
from Traditional to Simplified characters. These name signs can be
of any design, from simple and straightforward, to decorative plaques
with elaborate frames or even shaped in the form of a scroll (fig.),
an auspicious animal (fig.),
or some other propitious item. In traditional script the spelling is
廟名額.
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